1. Mbere yo kuvoma, ibikoresho bigomba kugenzurwa byuzuye
Pressure Umuvuduko wingenzi wa sisitemu urashobora guhindurwa kuri 32MPa, cyane cyane urebye umuvuduko mwinshi wo kuvoma no kurengerwa na valve nkuru yumutekano.
Kwimura pompe yamavuta nyamukuru bigomba guhindurwa byibuze, umuvuduko wa valve ikurikiranye ntushobora kuba munsi ya 10.5MPa, kandi azote iri mubikusanyirizo igomba kuba ihagije.
③ Ikidodo c'amavuta ya silinderi ya slide igomba kuba idafite imbere, buffer ya silinderi yamavuta igomba kuba nto neza, kandi amavuta agomba kuba ahagije kandi yoroshye, bitabaye ibyo, impfizi y'intama izamurwa buhoro cyangwa ntishoboke kubera hejuru ubukonje no kurwanya beto, bizatera imbere gutembera imbere kandi bitera umuyoboro wa Y cyangwa kugabanya guhagarara.
Gukuraho impfizi y'intama ntibishobora kuba binini cyane, bitabaye ibyo kunanirwa kimwe bizaterwa no kuva imbere.
P Umuyoboro wa Y ufite ishusho Y hamwe nigikonoshwa cyo hejuru bigomba gufungwa cyane, bitabaye ibyo umuyoboro uzahagarikwa kubera kumeneka gutemba, bizazana igihombo kidakenewe mubwubatsi.
2. Ibisabwa mu gushyira imiyoboro
Pump Kuvoma intera ndende bifite imbaraga nyinshi, bityo kugoreka bigomba kugabanuka mugihe cyo gushyira imiyoboro, kandi hagomba gukoreshwa imigozi minini aho kuba ntoya.Imyitozo irerekana ko buri nkokora 90 º × R1000 inkokora ihwanye no kongeramo 5m itambitse.Imiyoboro 4 gusa niyo ikoreshwa φ 90 º kuri 125A × R1000 inkokora, izindi φ 125A × 3m umuyoboro ugororotse na φ 125A × 2m umuyoboro ugororotse, ufite uburebure bwa 310m.
② Hazitabwaho gushimangira imiyoboro no gufunga imiyoboro.Ubu bwoko bwo kuvoma intera ndende buzahura nibintu nko kongera imiyoboro y'amazi, guturika kw'imiyoboro, guturika kwa clamp, n'ibindi. Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe gushimangira byimazeyo inguni hamwe nu miyoboro igororotse kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zabyo.
3. Mbere yo kuvoma, ntugasukemo amazi menshi, kandi uvoma amazi akwiye kugirango usige amavuta
Abakoresha bamwe bashobora kutumva neza ko kubera umuyoboro muremure, hagomba kongerwaho amazi ahagije kugirango uyasige neza.Mu gihe cyo kubaka, havomwe amazi menshi, bituma impeta y'uruhu ku miyoboro imwe n'imwe yangirika kandi iratemba.Mugihe cyo gukora minisiteri, nkuko intera iri hagati ya minisiteri namazi yibizwa mumazi igihe kirekire, amazi azakuraho sima ya sima, atera amacakubiri ya minisiteri, yongere imbaraga zo kuvoma pompe, bigatuma sima yihuta gusohoka mumpeta yangiritse yimpu. , bityo bigatuma imiyoboro icomeka.
4. Beto iragoye kuvoma kubera urwego rwayo rwo hejuru hamwe nubwiza
Kuri C60 yo murwego rwohejuru rwa beto, ubunini bwuzuye butarenze 30mm kandi amanota arumvikana;Umubare wumucanga 39%, umucanga mwiza;Kandi sima ikoreshwa irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byo kuvoma.Nyamara, kubera kugabanuka kwingufu, igipimo cya sima cyamazi kiri hagati ya 0.2 na 0.3, bikaviramo kugabanuka nka 12cm, bigira ingaruka kumazi ya beto mugihe cyo kuvoma no kongera ubukana.Kongera igipimo cyumucanga birashobora kunoza ubushobozi bwacyo, ariko bigira ingaruka kumbaraga kandi ntibishobora kubahiriza igishushanyo mbonera.Kubwibyo, inzira yonyine yo gukemura iki kibazo nukongeramo imiti igabanya amazi, itazagira ingaruka kumbaraga ariko kandi ikongera ibitotsi.Nta kugabanya amazi yongeyeho mugitangira cyo kuvoma, umuvuduko wo kuvoma wari 26-28MPa, umuvuduko wo kuvoma watinze kandi ingaruka zabaye mbi.Guhagarara no kwizerwa bya pompe ya beto bizagira ingaruka niba bitwarwa numuvuduko mwinshi mugihe kirekire.Nyuma, umubare munini wogabanya amazi (NF-2) wongeyeho, ibitotsi bigera kuri 18-20m, kandi umuvuduko wo kuvoma wagabanutse cyane, hafi 18MPa gusa, byikubye kabiri uburyo bwo kuvoma.Byongeye kandi, mugihe cyo kuvoma, uyikoresha agomba kandi kwibutswa ko beto iri muri hopper igomba kuba hejuru yumurongo wo hagati wuruvange, bitabaye ibyo bizatera beto kumeneka no gukomeretsa abantu, cyangwa umuyoboro uzahagarikwa kubera guswera na gaze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-18-2022